Stout Shrimp

Heptacarpus brevirostris

Stout Shrimp

Heptacarpus brevirostris
Other Common Names
Stout Coastal Shrimp, Short-spined shrimp
Other Common Names
Stout Coastal Shrimp, Short-spined shrimp

At the Aquarium

Sandy Coast

Appearance

Members of this family of shrimp are sometimes called broken-back shrimp due to a sharp angle where the tail and body meet. Stout shrimp can come in a variety of colors though there’s usually some brown or green present. The carapace of the shrimp is nearly as high as it is long. The rostrum is short and has 3-6 stout dorsal spines and no teeth on the underside.

Habitat

Intertidal to depths of 420 feet; can be found on pilings and abundant in eelgrass and on algae-covered rocks.

Diet

Omnivorous

Life History

Females brood the eggs. Larvae are planktonic. Males grow to 2 inches while females grow a little longer, to 2.4 inches.

IUCN Status

Not Evaluated

Ecosystem & Cultural Importance

Predators of stout shrimp include the rosylip sculpin
Alaska to California
These shrimp can be found in tidepools but only at night.
Shrimp in this group exhibit body, gill, and embryo grooming to combat microbial fouling and parasites.

Citations & Other Resources