Slimy snailfish have tadpole-shaped bodies, a small tail, and 2 fins on their back. The first is short, low, and rounded, while the second is longer. They have a huge suction disk on their underside and no scales. They come in variable colors but are mostly red, brown, pink, greenish-brown, or a yellow-green color. They might also have patterning on them. They have tiny eyes and teeth.
Habitat
Nearshore from the intertidal to depths of 50 feet, often around boulders or kelp.
Diet
Small crustaceans, worms, mollusks, and other invertebrates.
Life History
Slimefish have sticky eggs that they deposit onto a substrate. Larvae hatch at 0.9 inches and are planktonic upon hatching. Slimy snailfish can reach a length of ~ 0.5 inches.
IUCN Status
Not Evaluated
Ecosystem & Cultural Importance
Their predators include giant kelpfish and kelp rockfish
Love, Milton S. Certainly more than you want to know about the fishes of the Pacific Coast: a postmodern experience. Really Big Press: Santa Barbara. 2011. 649 pp. ISBN 978-0-9628725-6-3.
Overdick, Ashlee A., Morgan S. Busby, and Deborah M. Blood. inchesDescriptions of eggs of snailfishes (family Liparidae) from the Bering Sea and eastern North Pacific Ocean.inches Ichthyological Research 61 (2014): 131-141.
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