Estuary Trail
What is an estuary?
An estuary is an area where the fresh water of streams and rivers mixes with the salty water of the ocean. The importance of these wetlands cannot be overstated. Estuaries are, in a very real sense, the cradle of life for many coastal organisms, from shellfish to shorebirds. The Yaquina Bay Estuary, located in the heart of Newport, is one of the largest and most important estuaries in Oregon, ranking second statewide as a breeding ground and critical habitat for waterfowl and migratory shorebirds. Despite this distinction, however, nearly 70% of Newport’s historic estuarine marshes are now gone. But efforts to save what remain (and even restore the wetlands in some areas) are being coordinated by the City of Newport; businesses; conservation organizations; local, state and federal authorities; and private citizens.
Enjoying the estuary from the Aquarium:
Due to its location on the edge of the Yaquina Bay, the Oregon Coast Aquarium offers one of the best views of the estuary. Our quarter-mile estuary trail, which runs along the northern edge of the aquarium grounds, offers three different lookouts with interpretive information at each site. The path also takes you through a lush canopy of natural vegetation, giving the guest a small taste of what the region was like before Newport ever existed. The Aquarium has also been actively engaged in estuary enhancement through the creation of wildlife corridors, the restoration of native vegetation and even erecting artificial roosting areas for our resident ospreys.
Visitors to the Aquarium can pause to enjoy the estuary at three different overlooks set along the trail. Each overlook has interpretive signs to help guests understand the vegetation, animals and natural ebb-and-flow of this unique habitat.
Following the Yaquina Bay Estuary Trail:
An even closer look can be had by wandering the half-mile Yaquina Bay Estuary Trail which runs between the Aquarium and the nearby Hatfield Marine Science Center. This meandering path will take you along the edge of the marshlands and offers various overlooks, interpretive signs and even picnic tables. An especially fascinating time to visit is during low-tide, when the estuary mud flats are exposed and hundreds of birds descend to feast on crabs and clams.
Notice of temporary closure of north section of the Estuary Trail:
The OSU Hatfield Marine Science Center advises that the north portion of the Estuary Nature Trail is closed due to erosion. The asphalt trail is undercut in several places, posing a hazard to public safety. The closure is meant to be temporary, pending bank stabilization and trail repair.
The trail will be closed from the spot where the pavement currently ends near the north trail head (at the main HMSC parking lot), almost to the shelter. Information explaining the detour is available by clicking on the image to the left or visiting the HMSC website under "News and Events"
Alternative parking is available at the Oregon Coast Aquarium's Sea Lion parking lot; please follow signs to the South Trail head. To avoid trampling what's left of the vegetation, access to the tide flats will be at two points only:
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At the point of trail closure on the north side
- Via the trail at the shelter on the south side.
Please respect the closure and continue to enjoy the rest of the trail. We do appreciate your cooperation and patience.
What Lives Here
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Belted Kingfisher
This animal is not part of an Aquarium exhibit, but is rather a wild species that lives along the Estuary Trail at the edge of the Yaquina Bay.These small, beau... more
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Brown Pelican
This animal is not part of an Aquarium exhibit, but is rather a wild species that lives along the Estuary Trail at the edge of the Yaquina Bay.With the possible... more
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Common Raven
This animal is not part of an Aquarium exhibit, but is rather a wild species that lives along the Estuary Trail at the edge of the Yaquina Bay.This large omnivoro... more
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Northern Flicker
This animal is not part of an Aquarium exhibit, but is rather a native species that lives on or regularly visits the extensive gardens or wooded areas of the prop... more
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Opossum
This animal is not part of an Aquarium exhibit, but is rather a wild species that may be seen along the Oregon Coast.A species native to eastern North America, Op... more
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Osprey
This animal is not part of an Aquarium exhibit, but is rather a wild species that lives along the Estuary Trail at the edge of the Yaquina Bay.Also known as a “... more
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Peregrine Falcon
This animal is not part of an Aquarium exhibit, but is rather a native species that lives on or regularly visits the extensive gardens or wooded areas of the prop... more
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Porcupine
This animal is not part of an Aquarium exhibit, but is rather a wild species that lives along the Estuary Trail or in the Coastal Mountain area.The porcupine is a... more
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Red-Tailed Hawk
This animal is not part of an Aquarium exhibit, but is rather a wild species that lives along the Estuary Trail or in the Coastal Mountain area.Like the Great Hor... more
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Rufous-Sided Towhee
This animal is not part of an Aquarium exhibit, but is rather a native species that lives on or regularly visits the extensive gardens or wooded areas of the prop... more
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Surf Scoter
This animal is not part of an Aquarium exhibit, but is rather a wild species that lives along the Estuary Trail at the edge of the Yaquina Bay.These beautiful s... more


